Die Walküre

Die Walküre (The Valkyrie) is the second work of Richard Wagner’s four-opera cycle Der Ring des Nibelungen; it follows Das Rheingold and precedes Siegfried and Götterdämmerung (Twilight of the Gods). It has become the most performed opera of the cycle, loved and admired for its nuanced and intelligent exploration of complex family entanglements, expressed through music of astonishing power – perhaps nowhere more so than in the glorious music for the incestuous lovers Siegmund and Sieglinde.

Richard Wagner uses a compositional technique known as the ‘leitmotif’ (or recurring musical fragments) to weave a richly evocative musical tapestry in his Ring cycle operas. These musical ‘cells’ are often associated with different characters, or aspects of the story. In Die Walküre, some of the most famous motifs are the ‘Nothung’ sword melody (an ascending trumpet fanfare), or the yearning, twisting string melody that signifies the desire between the twins. As the opera progresses, these and other motifs return and develop in endless combinations, resulting in a complex musical landscape.